Did Cleopatra ever Love Antony?: A Postcolonial Re-Reading of an Exhausted Text

Document Type : Scientific research papers

Author

Lecturer, English Department College of linguistics and Translation, Badr University

Abstract

This paper examines several issues: first, Shakespeare’s involvement in the Orientalist system through his degrading depictions of, Cleopatra, as voluptuous, while he describes the Western gods, Caesar, and Octavia, as chaste. Second, a defense of the Egyptian queen as patriotic and calculating and desires the protection of Egypt as her main goal.  Third, Shakespeare’s portrayal of Antony as a Roman leader who irredeemably slipped into the Orient and into Cleopatra’s temptation. Fourth, an in-depth analysis of Cleopatra’s real relationship with Antony.  Did Cleopatra ever love Antony? Or did she use him as a shield to secure her country against the violent threats of Rome? The paper concludes with a reference to Cleopatra’s honorable death compared to Antony’s humiliating one, with a hint of Shakespeare’s significant role in the Orientalist system of domination. The theoretical approach is mainly postcolonial with some reliance on selected feminist voices that relate to the topic.

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